Beth Cataldo, April 26, 2007


Creating Subtitles for DVDSP

The DVD spec allows up to 32 simultaneous subtitle streams to be added to each video track. With the subtitle option, you can switch to different language subtitles while watching a DVD. DVDSP allows you to create subtitles directly inside the track.

 

Adding Subtitles with DVDSP:

Subtitles can be typed directly into the subtitle track and then trimmed or extended to fit the image. You can also import subtitle files.


Creating Subtitles with DVDSP

1. In an opened DVDSP project, go to your track editor.

2. Ctrl-click in the first subtitle stream (S1) and choose Add Subtitle (or add Subtitle at Playhead if you’ve positioned your playhead at the place you want your subtitle to begin).

The subtitle is automatically selected and loaded into the Viewer window. You can simply start typing the text of your subtitle to add it to this subtitle stream.

Image of Add Subtitle commandThe default length of subtitles is five seconds. After you’ve type in your subtitles you can shorten or lengthen them by trimming the clip.

Adjusting the length of the subtitle
1. You can adjust the length of the subtitle by zooming into the subtitle track using the Timeline Zoom control at the bottom-left corner of the Track Editor.

2. Grab the right-hand edge of the subtitle and trim the subtitle as needed.

Image of Subtitle Inspector3. If you know the length that you want of your subtitle, you can also click in the subtitle inspector and enter the amount of time next to the duration field.

Formatting the text:
1. After you’ve typed in your text, you can format it with a specific font, size, color and outline.


2. Press Cmd-T to open the Font window.


3. Select a font and size for your subtitle text. Use fonts sized 24 pt or larger for easy legibility and stay away from serif fonts.

4. Close the font window.


5. In the Subtitle Inspector, click Apply to Stream so that these changes will be made on all the subtitles in this stream.

6. Click the colors tab in the Subtitle Inspector

7. Choose a color for your font and outline as well as an opacity that will work for legibility.


Import Subtitles from a Text File
If you are using subtitle files that someone is translating for you, you can set them up to import directly into the track at the appropriate place. In the text file, you will need to indicate the start and end time for each subtitle and then add the subtitle text. You can also specify the formatting of the subtitle at the top of the file. The following example shows you clearly how the specifications should look inside the file. However, you don’t need to put specs on your text. You can import the text and then specify the font, size and color inside DVDSP.

Image of Subtitle fileImport a subtitle text file:
1. Ctrl-click the first subtitle stream in the Track editor window and choose Import Subtitle File.


2. Select your formatted file and hit choose.


3. An alert will inform you that subtitles were imported.


4. Choose a language from the pop-up window to the left of the subtitle track that matches the subtitle language.

Creating Buttons over Video:
You can also use the subtitle streams to display text information or links. You can also add graphic overlays that become buttons and also link to menus or videos.
Note: Only one subtitle stream can be displayed at a time. If you are adding overlay buttons to a subtitle stream, any other subtitles that appear at that point in time won’t show up.

Before you add anything, you will need to create button highlight markers in the video track to indicate where the button begins and ends.

Create Text Buttons:
1. Create a marker in the video track by hitting the M key.


2. Create a marker where you want to button to begin and in the Marker Inspector, click the Button Highlight check box.


3. Move your playhead to where you want the button marker to end.


4. Create another marker by hitting the M key.

5. Choose that marker and click the Button Highlight check box. Use should uncheck the Chapter marker box in the Inspector.

6. You should have two orange markers in the timeline.

7. Double-click the space between the two markers in the S1 subtitle stream. A new subtitle should appear.

8. Double-click the new subtitle and add text to the menu if you want to create a text-based button.

9. Click on the Force display check box in the General tab of the Subtitle Inspector.

10. Choose an alignment for your text.

11. Next draw a button around the text by clicking on the background of the track.

12. Link the button to a menu by Ctrl-clicking on the Button and choosing Target>Menu>Menuofyourchoice.


Subtitle InspectorCreate a Button Highlight with a Graphic
1. To create a button with a graphic instead of text, you follow steps 1-7 in the procedure above.

2. Then link to a graphic file by going to the General Tab in the Subtitle Inspector and going under Graphic>File. Choose the file for your graphic overlay. You should follow the same specifications that you used for your menu overlays in previous lessons.

3. You can adjust the position of this graphic through the offset dropdown in the Subtitle Inspector.

4. You should now be able to draw a button around the graphic by going to the video track.

5. You should set the colors for the normal, selected and activated state the same way you did with the graphics for you button overlays.

 

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